The MMR debate
During
the 1990s, UK research suggested a possible link between the MMR (measles, mumps,
rubella) vaccination and autism.
The theory posed was that introducing three
live virus strains, as is contained in the MMR, could ‘overload’ a child’s
immune system and cause a particular type of inflammatory bowel disorder to
develop. This disorder allowed harmful proteins to enter the bloodstream and
travel to the brain, causing autism.
Since
that initial research, numerous studies have failed to support a link between
the MMR and autism. The World Health Organization, the Centers for Disease Control,
the UK Department of Health and other independent expert advisory groups have
reviewed the evidence and concluded there is no link, and several of the
scientists involved in the original study have disassociated themselves from
it, claiming that the methods used were flawed.
However,
due to the media furore, some parents have lost confidence in the MMR combined
vaccine and have chosen to give the vaccinations separately. Many parents have
also chosen not to vaccinate their children at all.
What about single dose MMR?
It’s
not recommended that children are given their MMR immunizations separately.
This is partly because of the time lapse between each vaccine (meaning the
child is theoretically open to infection) and the fact that there is no
evidence to suggest that it is safer to administer the MMR this way.
The information in this feature is intended for
educational purposes only. If you have any concerns about your health, the
health of your child or the health of someone you know, please consult with a
doctor or other healthcare professional.